如果不使用类库或者没有自己的类库，储备一些常用函数总是有好处的。
1.$()
function $() {
var elements = [];
for (var i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++) {
var element = arguments[i];
if (typeof element == 'string')
element = document.getElementById(element);
if (arguments.length == 1)
return element;
elements.push(element);
}
return elements;
}
2.getStyle()与setStyle()
function setStyle(el,prop,value){
if(prop == "opacity" && !+"\v1"){
//IE7 bug:filter 滤镜要求 hasLayout=true 方可执行（否则没有效果）
if (!el.currentStyle || !el.currentStyle.hasLayout) el.style.zoom = 1;
prop = "filter";
if(!!window.XDomainRequest){
value ="progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(style=0,opacity="+value*100+")";
}else{
value ="alpha(opacity="+value*100+")"
}
}
el.style.cssText += ';' + (prop+":"+value);
}
function getStyle(el, style){
if(!+"\v1"){
style = style.replace(/\-(\w)/g, function(all, letter){
return letter.toUpperCase();
});
return el.currentStyle[style];
}else{
return document.defaultView.getComputedStyle(el, null).getPropertyValue(style)
}
}
3.getCookie(), setCookie(), deleteCookie()
function getCookie( name ) {
var start = document.cookie.indexOf( name + "=" );
var len = start + name.length + 1;
if ( ( !start ) && ( name != document.cookie.substring( 0, name.length ) ) ) {
return null;
}
if ( start == -1 ) return null;
var end = document.cookie.indexOf( ';', len );
if ( end == -1 ) end = document.cookie.length;
return unescape( document.cookie.substring( len, end ) );
}
function setCookie( name, value, expires, path, domain, secure ) {
var today = new Date();
today.setTime( today.getTime() );
if ( expires ) {
expires = expires * 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24;
}
var expires_date = new Date( today.getTime() + (expires) );
document.cookie = name+'='+escape( value ) +
( ( expires ) ? ';expires='+expires_date.toGMTString() : '' ) + //expires.toGMTString()
( ( path ) ? ';path=' + path : '' ) +
( ( domain ) ? ';domain=' + domain : '' ) +
( ( secure ) ? ';secure' : '' );
}
function deleteCookie( name, path, domain ) {
if ( getCookie( name ) ) document.cookie = name + '=' +
( ( path ) ? ';path=' + path : '') +
( ( domain ) ? ';domain=' + domain : '' ) +
';expires=Thu, 01-Jan-1970 00:00:01 GMT';
}
4.inArray()
var inArray = function (arr,value) {
for (var i=0,l = arr.length ; i <l ; i++) {
if (arr[i] === value) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
};
5.insertAfter()
function insertAfter(parent, node, referenceNode) {
parent.insertBefore(node, referenceNode.nextSibling);
}
6.toggle()
function toggle(obj) {
var el = document.getElementById(obj);
if ( el.style.display != 'none' ) {
el.style.display = 'none';
}
else {
el.style.display = '';
}
}
7.getElementsByClass()
var getElementsByClassName = function (searchClass, node,tag) {
if(document.getElementsByClassName){
return document.getElementsByClassName(searchClass)
}else{
node = node || document;
tag = tag || "*";
var classes = searchClass.split(" "),
elements = (tag === "*" && node.all)? node.all : node.getElementsByTagName(tag),
patterns = [],
returnElements = [],
current,
match;
var i = classes.length;
while(--i >= 0){
patterns.push(new RegExp("(^|\\s)" + classes[i] + "(\\s|$)"));
}
var j = elements.length;
while(--j >= 0){
current = elements[j];
match = false;
for(var k=0, kl=patterns.length; k<kl; k++){
match = patterns[k].test(current.className);
if (!match) break;
}
if (match) returnElements.push(current);
}
return returnElements;
}
}
8.addLoadEvent()
var addLoadEvent = function(fn) {
var oldonload = window.onload;
if (typeof window.onload != 'function') {
window.onload = fn;
}else {
window.onload = function() {
oldonload();
fn();
}
}
}
9.addEvent()
function addEvent(elm, evType, fn, useCapture) {
if (elm.addEventListener) {
elm.addEventListener(evType, fn, useCapture);//DOM2.0
return true;
}
else if (elm.attachEvent) {
var r = elm.attachEvent('on' + evType, fn);//IE5+
return r;
}
else {
elm['on' + evType] = fn;//DOM 0
}
}